Kata Sambung

Kata sambung (konjungsi) adalah kata yang digunakan untuk menyambung atau menghubungkan kata dengan kata, kalimat dengan kalimat, paragraf dengan paragraf, ide-ide dengan ide-ide, dan sejenisnya.

Ragam kata sambung :

a. Kata sambung asal, misalnya : dan, maka, sedang, hingga, meski, lalu, bila, sambil, atau, serta, karema, jika, dll.

b. Kata sambung jadian / bentukan:

- kata ulang, misalnya : jangan-jangan, seakan-akan, kalau-kalau, dll.

- kata sambung majemuk, misalnya : apabila, lagi pula, karena itu, andaikata, sebab itu, dll.

- kata sambung berimbuhan, misalnya : sebelum, selama, sehingga, seandainya, sekiranya, melainkan, semenjak, andaikan, bagaikan, asalkan, sedangkan, jangankan, walaupun, meskipun, kendatipun, bermula, sebermula, dll.

Makna kata sambung :

a. Sebagai pengantar (kalimat), misalnya : alkisah, syahdan, arkian, maka, sebermula, bahwasanya, hatta, adapun, dll.

b. Sebagai himpunan / kumpulan, misalnya : dan, lagi, dengan, lagi pula, tambahan lagi, dll.

c. Yang menyatakan pertentangan, misalnya : tetapi, hanya, sedangkan, biar, meski, meskipun, sekalipun, walaupun, sungguhpun, melainkan, dll.

d. Yang menyatakan sebab, misalnya : sebab, karena, oleh sebab itu, oleh karena, dll.

e. Yang menyatakan akibat, misalnya : sampai, sehingga, sebab itu, karena itu, sampai-sampai, dll.

f. Yang menyatakan waktu, misalnya : bila, waktu, ketika, mula-mula, apabila, bilamana, sebelum, selama, setelah, tatkala, semenjak, sesudah, setelah, dll.

g. Yang menyatakan tempat, misalnya : sampai, hingga.

h. Yang menyatakan maksud, misalnya : supaya, agar, agar supaya.

i. Yang menyatakan syarat, misalnya : asal, asalkan, jika, andaikata, kalau, seandainya, dll.

j. Yang menyatakan perwatasan, misalnya : kecuali.

k. Yang menyatakan keadaan/perihal, misalnya : sambil, seraya.

l. Yang menyatakan perbandingan, misalnya : seperti, bagaikan, sebagai, seakan-akan, dll.

m. Yang menyatakan modalitas, misalnya : jangan-jangan, kalau-kalau.

speech

Assalamualiaikum wr. wb

Dear judges

And happy audience..

            Thanks to God give me opportunity for follow this contest, and we can meet here in a good health. First, I would introduce myself, my name is Siska Apriliani, I’m from SMAN 1 Dringu Probolinggo.

            I stand up here want to accomplish my speech with the topic is “ The important of Mastering English “. I take this topic because I want to ask the teenager of Indonesian like study English.

            Ladies and gentlement

            English is definitely important now days. Personally, I think where ever you go, as long as you can speak English, you can survive.

            Brothers and sisters

            There are 3 foundation, why English is important for us?

1.     Geographic factor. the position of our country surrounding countries using English as language. The example, Singapura, Malaysia, and Filiphina they are using English as the first/second language in their country. So, geographic factor become the first reason that Indonesian people should be able to speak English.

2.    English become a means of communication in the world.

If we want to communicate with other people in different countries. English is the first selection language is used. For example in tourism aspect, the tourist often using English to communicate with the native.

3.    All the information served in English.

The information surrounding us use English. For example, if we use internet the language is English and if we use kinds of sophisticated technology all of the menu always use English.

Ladies and gentlement

In other reason, English is need for finding a job. There are many factories need some active or passive staff in English. Not only like that but also we as student should taking English examination. I’m sure that person who can speak English is more confidence and using English they get more knowledge easily.

Brothers and sisters

In conclusion of my speech, English has a vital role in all aspect of life, particularly in science. Using English, we can have a good communication with a native in other countries, even in social media.

I think it’s completely enough for me to this speech, forgive me if I have mistakes. Remember, English is the bridge of our future. Finally, I say..

Wassalamu’alaikum wr.wb